waxaad halkan ka dhagaysab kartaan mid kamida barnamijyadada aan ka diyaariyay Radio Ethiopia.

saxaafadu waa dawlada afraad...the fourth state.

Halkan waxan ku soo bandhigi doonaa doorka ay saxaafadu ku leedahay horumarinta umada.

 What is journalism?

Professional identity and ideology of journalists reconsidered

The history of journalism in elective democracies around the world has been described as the emergence of a professional identity of journalists with claims to an exclusive role and status in society, based on and at times fiercely defended by their occupational ideology. Although the conceptualization of journalism as a professional ideology can be traced throughout the literature on journalism studies, scholars tend to take the building blocks of such an ideology more or less for granted. In this article the ideal-typical values of journalism’s ideology are operationalized and investigated in terms of how these values are challenged or changed in the context of current cultural and technological developments. It is argued that multiculturalism and multimedia are similar and poignant examples of such developments. If the professional identity of journalists can be seen as kept together by the social cement of an occupational ideology of journalism, the analysis in this article shows how journalism in the self-perceptions of journalists has come to mean much more than its modernist bias of telling people what they need to know. 

Qolka baahinta wararka iyo baranamijyada

waxaan ILaahay ugu mahad celinayaa sida wanaagsan ee uu iigu fududeeyay aqoonta aan maanta kasbaday.!!!

Thanks to my Almighty Allah who gave and made easy pathway reaching this successful mission. and secondly to my parents who made this opportunity as well as my friends for their self-less help and their priceless motivation.

                   Again Thanks to Allah.